Tuesday, September 11, 2012

Pahrump to St. George, Utah


On August 30th, our travels take us back through Las Vegas and north 200 miles to St. George, Utah where we will visit Zion National Park.  On the way, we were given the option to tour Valley of Fire State Park and the Lost City Museum.
Taken directly for the Parks website -- The Valley of Fire derives its name from red sandstone formations, formed from great shifting sand dunes during the age of dinosaurs, 150 million years ago. Complex uplifting and faulting of the region, followed by extensive erosion, have created the present landscape.
Other important rock formations include limestones, shales, and conglomerates. Prehistoric users of the Valley of Fire included the Basket Maker people and later the Anasazi Pueblo farmers from the nearby fertile Moapa Valley.
The span of approximate occupation has been dated from 300 B.C.E. to 1150 C.E. Their visits probably involved hunting, food gathering, and religious ceremonies, although scarcity of water would have limited the length of their stay. Fine examples of rock art left by these ancient peoples can be found at several sites within the park.
Valley of Fire
Valley of Fire










Once out of the park, we followed directions to the museum.  When we arrived, we realized there was no parking for a motor home the size of ours.  We parked on the shoulder of the road across the street.  Before touring the museum, we had a bite of lunch.  Terry also needed a break from driving through the park (lots of curves and hills).  Following is the history of the museum taken from the Lost City Museum website.
Established: 1935  The Lost City Museum was built by the National Park Service to exhibit artifacts that were being excavated from Pueblo Grande de Nevada.  These Anasazi Indian sites were being threatened by the waters of Lake Mead as it backed up behind the newly built Hoover Dam.  Eventually, when the lake was filled to capacity, about five miles of sites had been inundated or undercut by the water.

The Civilian Conservation Corps assisted in the excavation of the sites and the construction of the museum building. The building was constructed of sun-dried adobe brick in a pueblo- revival style.  The museum also served as the park headquarters for the Boulder Dam State Park that was established at Lake Mead.

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